Robert Spencer : Certainly āPalestineā helped to efface the Jewish connection to the land that had been made manifest in the toponym āJudea.ā
This truth [that there is no such thing as a
separate āPalestinian peopleā] needs to be heard by the Arabs in Israel.
This truth needs to be heard by the Jewish people in Israel who have
gotten confused. This truth needs to be heard in the Elysee and in the
White House. This truth must be heard by the whole world because this is
the truth.ā
When modern Zionists at the end of the 19th century spoke of a return
to their land, they spoke of going to Palestine, a name that appeared
on all documents and currency relating to pre-state Israel.
Smotrich is among a number of far-right politicians who do
not accept the adoption by regional Arabs of the term Palestinian to
describe their ethnicity and national movement as well as their
aspirations for self-determination in a state which will be called
Palestine.
It is not only āfar-rightā politicians who disbelieve in the
existence of a separate āPalestinian people.ā So do all those Arab
leaders who before, during, and for decades after, the 1948 war never
once referred to the āPalestinian people.ā In the run-up to the Six-Day
War, for example, Gamal Abdel Nasser made many speeches to Cairene
crowds. The recognized leader of the Arabs, Nasser nowhere spoke of the
āPalestinian people.āAt the UN, between 1949 and June 1967, no Arab
ambassador ever mentioned the āPalestinian people.ā
It was not until the mid-1960s, and then only on a very few
occasions, that the āPalestinian peopleā started to be mentioned. But
after the ānaksaā (setback) of the Six-Day War, the phrase was
constantly repeated, quite deliberately, so that it quickly become the
common currency of the Arabs, and subsequently, the phrase was adopted
by most of the rest of the world. Their defeat in that war had made the
Arabs rethink their strategy, so that the military option was put off
until Israel could be squeezed back within the 1949 armistice lines.
Clearly, the Arabs needed to transform the conflict with Israel so that
no longer would it seem like a monstrous Arab gang-up on tiny Israel.
Instead, that conflict could be presented as a struggle between the
āPalestinian peopleā and the Jews who had usurped the land on which the
āPalestiniansā had lived since time immemorial.
After the Six-Day War, no Arab leader could open
his mouth without mentioning the āPalestinian people.ā According to the
Romanian intelligence chief, Ion Pacepa, it was the KGB that first
advised the Arabs to use the phrase āPalestinian people.āā¦
Smotrich compared Jewish history in the region which dates
back thousands of years with that of the modern-day Palestinians, whose
history, he said was absent.
Jews have lived continuously in the Land of Israel since at least the 10th century B.C. The Muslim Arabs arrived in the land only 1700 years later.
The Palestinian nation has existed for less than one
hundred years,ā[in fact, the claim of a separate Palestinian people goes
back only 55 years, to 1967] noting that they do not meet the
international standards for nationhood since they are lacking a unique
history, culture, language and currency.
āI ask you who was the first Palestinian King, what [unique]
language do they have, was there ever a Palestinian coin. Is there a
Palestinian history or culture? There isnāt. There is no such thing as a
Palestinian nation.
Smotrich is, of course, right. The āPalestinian peopleā were
invented for propaganda reasons, a fiction that has been a smashing
propaganda success. But there is no defining characteristic that
distinguishes the āPalestinian peopleā from the other Arabs in the
immediate region. They do indeed lack a āunique history, culture,
language, and currency.ā
It was Zuheir Mohsen, leader of the Palestinian terror group
As Saiqa, who in a moment of candor, explained in a 1970 interview with
James Dorsey for the Dutch newspaper Trouw why the āPalestinian peopleā had been invented:
The Palestinian people do not exist. The creation
of a Palestinian state is only a means for continuing our struggle
against the state of Israel for our Arab unity. In reality today there
is no difference between Jordanians, Palestinians, Syrians and Lebanese.
Only for political and tactical reasons do we speak today about the
existence of a Palestinian people, since Arab national interests demand
that we posit the existence of a distinct āPalestinian peopleā to oppose
Zionism. Yes, the existence of a separate Palestinian identity exists
only for tactical reasons, Jordan, which is a sovereign state with
defined borders, cannot raise claims to Haifa and Jaffa, while as a
Palestinian, I can undoubtedly demand Haifa, Jaffa, Beer-Sheva and
Jerusalem. However, the moment we reclaim our right to all of Palestine,
we will not wait even a minute to unite Palestine and Jordan.
It is too bad that Smotrich did not quote, verbatim, Zuheir Mohsenās
paragraph above. Possibly heās unaware of it. Providing that damning
paragraph could have a devastating effect on Palestinianā propagandists
and those they have deceived. Smotrich can still use it, of course, in
responding to all those who have been so outraged by his original
statement that āthere is no such thing as a Palestinian people.ā
Smotrich might also point to the statements of Golda Meir, whom no
one would describe as āfar-right,ā who in an interview given to the
Times of London in 1969 said: āThere was no such thing as
Palestinians. When was there an independent Palestinian people with a
Palestinian state? It was either southern Syria before the First World
War and then it was a Palestine including Jordan. It was not as though
there was a Palestinian people in Palestine considering itself as a
Palestinian people and we came and threw them out and took their country
from them. They did not exist.ā
In a 1970 interview with Thames TV, Meir said that: āWhen
were Palestinians born? What was all of this area before the First World
War when Britain got the Mandate over Palestine? What was Palestine,
then? Palestine was then the area between the Mediterranean and the
Iraqian border. East and West Bank was Palestine. I am a Palestinian,
from 1921 and 1948, I carried a Palestinian passport. There was no such
thing in this area as Jews, and Arabs, and Palestinians, There were Jews
and Arabs. [ā¦] I donāt say there are no Palestinians, but I say there
is no such thing as a distinct Palestinian people.ā
The Palestinians, he said, are regional Arabs who arrived
in the Land of Israel at the same time as the first major waves of
[Jewish] immigration at the end of the 19th centuryā¦.
Once the Zionist pioneers started to settle in Palestine, beginning
around the turn of the 20th century, the resulting increase in economic
activity attracted Arabs from elsewhere.
āWhat happened? They created a fictional nation
and then worked for their fictitious rights to the Land of Israel just
to battle against the Zionist movement. That is the historical truth and
the bBblical truth. That is the truth and there is no alternative,ā
Smotrich said.
āThis truth needs to be heard by the Arabs in Israel. This
truth needs to be heard by the Jewish people in Israel who have gotten
confused. This truth needs to be heard in the Elysee and in the White
House. This truth must be heard by the whole world because this is the
truth,ā Smotrich stated.
United States National Security Council spokesman John Kirby told Channel 12 that such remarks were āunhelpful.ā
Smotrichās remarks may have been āunhelpfulā in the view of the
Bidenites, but are they false? Look again at the evidence. Why is it
that in none of the speeches of Arab leaders before the 1948 war, or
before the 1967 war, are the āPalestinian peopleā mentioned? Why, in the
transcribed records of endless Arab speechifying at the UN, are the
āPalestinian peopleā suddenly to be found only after the
Six-Day War? And why is it that beginning in the summer of 1967 the
āPalestinian peopleā are mentioned all over the place, most notably in
the Khartoum Resolution of September 1, 1967, where all of the Arab
states gave their āthree Nosā to Israel: āNo peace with Israel, no
recognition of Israel, no negotiations with Israel.ā which were
immediately followed by this: āand insistence on the rights of the Palestinian people in their country.ā
The European Union said it āfirmly deplores yet
another unacceptable comment by Minister Smotrich āwhich should not be
ātolerated.
Such remarks are āwrong, disrespectful, dangerous and
counterproductive in a situation which is already very tense,ā the EU
said.
āWe call on the Israeli government to disavow those comments
and to work together with all the parties involved to defuse tensions,ā
the EU said.
Israel cannot possibly ādisavowā Smotrichās remarks about the
non-existent Palestinian people because Israelis, including those who
for other reasons oppose Smotrich, know that his statement, just like
those of Zuheir Mohsen and Golda Meir, happens to be true.
The Egyptian Foreign Ministry spokesperson said that
Smotrichās words were racist, ahistorical, and fueled anger among the
Palestinians and ran counter to efforts by its government to halt a
violent outbreak during the month of Ramadan which begins on March 22
and which will overlap with the Passover and Easter.
Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbasās office and Prime
Minister Mohammed Shytayyeh denounced Smotrichās remarks as well as the
graphic at the podium from which he spokeā¦.
The graphic put up at the podium shows the territory of both Israel
and Jordan. This has been taken by the Arabs as a sign that Smotrich
wants a āGreater Israelā that would incorporate Jordan into a single
state with Israel. Thatās not at all what Smotrich meant. He was merely
reminding the world that the territory originally assigned to the
Mandate for Palestine included territory on both sides of the Jordan
River, and that it was the British who in 1921 for reasons of their own ā
to provide a country for the Hashemite Emir Abdullah ā removed all of
Palestine that lay east of the Jordan from the terms of the Mandate, and
ended Jewish immigration to that area. Smotrich simply was reminding
the world of that fact, so often ignored.
Shtayyeh said that Smotrich was repeating the myth that
Palestine is āa land without people and a people without landā in
contrast to āhistorical and archeological evidenceā proving ancient
Palestinian roots in their land.
Where is this historical and archaeological evidence that proves
āancient Palestinian roots in their landā? There are thousands of
archeological sites in Israel ā 2000 of them in Jerusalem alone. They
are full of Jewish artifacts ā pottery shards, tools, eating utensils,
oil lamps, menorahs, coins, not to mention the examples of writing, such
as the spectacular Dead Sea Schools found in eleven caves in Qumran
between 1947 and 1956. Where are the āPalestinianā archeological sites,
where are the Palestinian artifacts that date back, at the earliest, to
the late 7th century? There arenāt any. Instead, the
Palestinians claim to be the descendants of various ancient peoples ā
the Canaanites, the Jebusites, the Philistines ā to provide themselves
with a fictitious past in the Land of Israel.
There are Palestinian Arabs. There are individual Palestinians. But
there never has been a distinct Palestinian people living in the Land of
Israel, between the river and the sea.