COMMENT | In calling for the old guard to make the ultimate sacrifice by stepping down, Malaysiakini assistant editor Zikri Kamarulzaman made this rather queer point about how the DAP has failed to make an inroad into the Malay community because of “the anti-Malay DAP bogeyman that Umno, Bersatu and PAS like to harp on”. Hence, “…if these veterans really do have DAP’s interest at heart and
if they really want their party to make more inroads among the Malay
community - they must step aside and make way for new leaders”.
So,
in other words, because of racist propaganda, these leaders have to
step aside for new leaders, and what then, will the propaganda stop for
these new leaders?
Remember Muhkriz Mahathir has publicly stated
that the anti-DAP propaganda was a concerted effort by Umno to demonise
the DAP when they could not provide solutions to any given problem. In
other words, this is a strategy and not about personalities.
Do not get me wrong. For nearly a decade now, I have explored much like what another Malaysiakini associate editor Martin Vengadesan does here
about how DAP is essentially a Chinese-based party with token Indian
and other representation all wrapped up in a weird cult-like ideology of
toxic online behaviour and national victimhood.
It is as if
Umno’s Chinese bogeyman political party was willed into existence after
decades of racial and religious policies and a certain percentage of the
electorate is suffering from some form of PTSD.
Furthermore, the Bangsa Malaysia ‘kool aid’ is an even more dangerous form of propaganda than anything the state came up with.
Not
only was it mendacious, the DAP as a political party certainly did not
reflect such inclusivity but more importantly in terms of policy
decisions did not aspire to what the DAP was pushing to its base,
sublimating honest conversations about race and privilege in this
country.
Crucial overhaul
So yes, the DAP
must reflect in party composition the multi-racial ethos it claims to
have. This would mean a crucial overhaul of well, everything, and the
abandoning of the sycophantic culture which defines the party at the
moment.
The problem with Martin’s piece, like Zikri’s, is that
both assume a new batch of younger leaders would not be stamped by the
imprimatur of the old guard.
These young leaders, including some
named by Martin, have done nothing to demonstrate that they would be any
different from the old guard; indeed in many instances, they are
responsible for promoting much of racial and religious compromises that
the old guard and indeed many Malaysians believe forms the social
contract in Malaysia.
In Pakatan Harapan’s brief tenure in the
federal government, former prime minister (twice) Dr Mahathir Mohamad
publicly castrated Lim Guan Eng, when he said that Lim had to run
everything through him before he made any important decisions.
Furthermore,
there was a concerted effort to give the Malays more at the expense of
the Chinese community, but nothing could be said at the time because
this would upset the DAP’s non-Malay base.
Zikri contends that
these new leaders of DAP must “…strike a balance between its ‘liberal’
ideals and the conservative realities of Malaysian politics”.
Malay power structures
In
my experience, conservatism in the Malaysian context means do not spook
the Malays which essentially translates to do not disrupt the existing
political paradigm even though it has proven extremely toxic
economically, socially and politically to the majority community.
This is exactly what Lim and probably most DAP supporters found out when the party assumed federal power with its allies.
The
DAP, like the MCA, has engaged with Malay power structures in much the
same way, that is, through appeasement and rejecting the secular and
egalitarian values they preach to their base.
This has always been
the problem for Malaysians who want an honest deal. This is the
definition of “moderate politics” in Malaysia and that has resulted in
the erosion of our public and private spaces because the Malay political
establishment had no pushback whatsoever from compliant non-Malay
political partners.
This is why in 2019, Harapan non-Malay
political operatives were accused of not defending non-bumiputera rights
on the matriculation quota (for instance) by Gerakan, another
supposedly multi-racial political party.
“Oh Tong Keong said the
fact that the Harapan government had agreed to maintain the 90 percent
quota for bumiputera students in the matriculation programme, was due to
failure by DAP to assist more non-bumiputeras to enter in the
programme.
“He said Education Minister Maszlee Malik’s statement linking the matriculation quota to language requirements for job opportunities was uncalled for.”
This
is what non-Malay political operatives do. They cannibalise each other
because the role of the non-Malay political operatives is to provide a
fig leaf of moderation and inclusivity for their Malay counterparts.
This
has of course resulted in non-Malay resentment. Non-Malays like to
think that the political parties that they support will stand up for
their rights. That these parties will act as a counter-balance to the
extreme political and religious impulses of the Malay establishment.
Propaganda and brainwashing
The
reality is that both the MCA and the DAP while playing the moderate
game failed to do this, and the Malay polity - that which supports Malay
uber alles parties - has become further entrenched in the propaganda
and brainwashing carried out by the state.
There is nothing
radical about calling for new leaders or forming a new political party.
What is radical is actually adhering to the supposedly progressive ideas
the party claims to have.
What is radical is maintaining a
strictly secular political stance. What is radical is working with
anyone on issues constructively even though such parties do not
subscribe to your views for the betterment of the country.
What
is radical is rejecting policies by any parties (even those you have
worked with on certain issues) if such policies go against democratic
and egalitarian norms.
In other words, ideology is the draw of the
party and not a race, even though there will be a section of the
majority polity who will never be drawn to what you are offering. This would mean the goal of federal power is not the sole motivation and yes, federal power may not be in reach. This
means not blindly supporting your coalition partners merely because
their unhinged strategy is supposed to bring the coalition to federal
power.
Folks like to use realpolitik when they actually mean that
non-Malay political operatives have to be Pak Turuts. If this country is going down a theocratic manure hole, the best
we can hope for is that there will be a non-Malay uber alles political
coalition as opposed to the non-Malay political establishment that is
not complicit in this.