The Taliban said women could continue to work, but has since
forced them all to leave their workplaces and return home. The Taliban
also assured the world that Afghan girls would be able to continue their
educations. That promise, too, proved hollow: girls have been sent
home, and their schools closed down.
It is the broken promises made to Afghan women and girl that have
received the most attention from the outside world. A report on UN
Secretary-General Antonio Guterresā criticism of their treatment by the
Taliban is here: āUN chief slams ābrokenā Taliban promises made to
women, girls,ā Al Jazeera, October 11, 2021:
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has slammed
the Talibanās ābrokenā promises to Afghan women and girls, and urged
the world to inject cash into Afghanistan in order to prevent its
economic collapse.
āI am particularly alarmed to see promises made to Afghan
women and girls by the Taliban being broken,ā he told reporters on
Monday in New Yorkā¦.
āMillions of teenage girls across Afghanistan still await a
return to school, while the Taliban allowed boys to attend classes last
month. The move has raised concerns about the future of female education
under the Taliban, who have pledged to uphold the rights of girls and
women in the country when they took over power in August.āā¦
In his address, Guterres also urged the international community to āinject liquidity into the Afghan economy to avoid collapse.ā
āWe need to find ways to help the economy breathe again ā¦ And this can be done without violating international laws,ā he saidā¦.
Guterres is alarmed by the Taliban, yet he calls on the
āinternational communityā to send more aid to the country ā which
apparently means providing it to the ruling Taliban to distribute, as he
does not mention other possible distributors, such as international aid
agencies and NGOs. Thanks to such aid, the Taliban will continue to be
propped up, and manage ā just ā to stay in power. And the Taliban will
have no incentive to reform if it knows that no matter what promises it
breaks, as long as it can claim the Afghan people are impoverished,
donors will feel guilty if they do not provide aid, even though this
helps the Taliban ā the main source of Afghan misery ā to remain in
power.
There are other ways to raise money for the people of Afghanistan
without digging again into our own pockets. One is for the American
government to claw back as much as it can of the aid money that has
already been provided, with much of it having been stolen by Afghan
officials over the past two decades, and to distribute that money to
poor Afghans directly, through international aid agencies, including the
U.N. and the Red Crescent, rather than giving it to the Taliban to
distribute. A lot of money has been stolen by corrupt Afghan officials
at every level of government. Former President Ashraf Ghani, for
example, when he fled Kabul one step ahead of the Taliban, took with him
$169 million in cash; that is money that had been provided by American
taxpayers, and that Ghani stole from the Afghan treasury. Ghani is not
alone. Former President Hamid Karzai claims to have a net worth of
$20,000, but the Americans have said that he has $20 million stashed
away, which could only have come from one source: American aid. Hamed
Wardak, the son of Afghanistanās former Defense Minister, recently
purchased outright a $24.5 million mansion in Beverly Hills, having
previously bough a $5.6 million house in Miami. Where do you think such
sums have come from, if not from his father? The American government
should be able to find a way to recover this money, and much more ā
hundreds of millions, or even billions of dollars, in real estate,
stocks, and bank accounts in the West ā from many hundreds of corrupt
Afghan officials and their relatives. All of this could be distributed
to the people of Afghanistan
Aid to Afghanistan could also be given not outright, but only in
exchange for the Taliban allowing us to go in and retrieve the American
military equipment that had been left behind in Afghanistan in the
confused and hasty withdrawal from Kabul this past August. The Talibanās
primitive fighters will have trouble using much of that advanced
equipment, and in properly maintaining it, and could therefore be
persuaded to give it back, in exchange for hundreds of millions of
dollars in aid for Afghans.
Whatever aid is given to Afghanistan ā whether it is
clawed-back from crooked Afghan officials, or provided from the amounts
given to ransom American weapons ā should wherever possible be given to
reputable international aid agencies and NGOs to distribute, rather than
being entrusted to the Taliban for distribution. This will avoid having
the Taliban being given credit for having obtained the aid, and make it
harder, too, for the Taliban to take its own cut from the aid.
Finally, any further aid to Afghanistan should be made dependent on
the Taliban keeping the promises it made in August. No more hunting down
and executing of Afghan soldiers, interpreters, and others who worked
with the Americans. And the Taliban must allow Afghan women to go back
to work, and girls to go back to school.
Otherwise, the West will cease
to fund Afghanistan, and an impoverished people, having nothing more to
lose, are then likely to rise up in protest at the Talibanās corruption,
mismanagement, and vindictiveness.